Do you know how to install and use COB?

As a core component in LED lighting products, the performance of COB largely affects the performance of lighting products. The COB-based technology is a kind of package form of the light source, which does not need any automatic surface mount process itself. It only needs to be simply drawn out and welded to assemble the lighting fixture. Therefore, most lighting manufacturers in the industry are assembling the lamps. At the time, they are assembled by hand, which will cause more potential failures than automated assembly.
COB lamp beads
According to the analysis of quality reports for many years, most of the bad problems reported by lighting manufacturers are caused by improper operation in the assembly process. In order to facilitate customers to quickly grasp the basic operational requirements of the products, this issue, Xiaobian brings detailed COB installation and use. Operating instructions to help customers safely, professionally and reliably assemble LED products, avoid or reduce product damage caused by improper operation, reduce product defect rate and improve product life.
“When a worker wants to do something good, he must first sharpen his tools.” COB is a sensitive component. All areas and personnel who are in direct contact with the LED must take measures to prevent and eliminate static electricity.
Operators are required to wear anti-static gloves or bracelets during production operations. The workbench needs to use low-heat-conducting platforms, such as anti-static leather and rubber wood.
Cob welding
About LED welding
First, the soldering temperature is between 280 ° C and 350 ° C. The welding time should be controlled at 3-5S, and quenching and heat should be prohibited.
Second, the external lamp bead is soldered to the positive and negative pads. First, the solder is soldered on the pad with soldering iron. If the solder cannot be soldered, it means the pad is contaminated. It is necessary to suspend the soldering and use anhydrous acetaldehyde. The contaminated material must be wiped off with a clean cloth or a dust-free cloth before welding.
Third, add tin on the external power cord and stick tin on the soldering iron. Put the soldering pad, the tin wire and the soldering iron together and solder them together, and the tin wire melts to immediately lift the soldering iron.
Fourth, after the welding is completed, the surface protective film of the lamp bead is uncovered.
In order to better reduce product damage caused by mechanical external forces, it is recommended to always follow the following principles when assembling COB series LEDs:
Do not touch the surface of the optics with your fingers or sharp objects to avoid soiling or damaging the LED surface and internal circuit connections, which may affect the optical performance and partial short circuit of the LED.
Illustration:
In a low-humidity working environment, it is recommended to always take appropriate anti-static grounding measures when handling integrated series LEDs. If the product has not been used for a long time, it is recommended to put it in the oven after dehumidification at 80 °C / 4h before use.
The contact surface between the heat sink and the lamp bead must be flat, and there should be no holes or unevenness in the middle, which may cause poor heat dissipation. When selecting the heat sink, pay attention to whether the heat sink meets the heat dissipation requirements of the lamp bead. The standard requires the substrate temperature to be controlled below 65 °C, and the temperature difference between the substrate and the heat sink is controlled within 10 °C.
In combination with the rapid changes in the market, by continuously improving the structural design and packaging process, adjusting the reliability test conditions such as temperature, humidity, installation methods, customer habits and other factors to update the reliability verification program, innovation, and provide customers with reliability. Higher LED products.

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